Erb's palsy claims

If your child has developed Erb’s palsy because of a doctor or midwife's mistake, the Medical Negligence solicitors at Simpson Millar might be able to help you make a compensation claim. 

Our team of highly experienced, compassionate solicitors understands that your priority will be the well-being of your new baby. We will, therefore, focus on providing the legal advice and representation you need to make a successful claim. This can help fund rehabilitation, treatment, and ongoing care. We'll remove as much of the pressure of the legal claims process as we can so you can focus on your family. 

You can rely on our Medical Negligence solicitors to support and advise you throughout the Erb’s palsy claims process and any other legal issues you may face during your child's lifetime. These may include creating a Personal Injury Trust and working with our Court of Protection and Education Law solicitors, and external Case Management professionals where appropriate. 

If you think you have an Erb’s palsy compensation claim, contact us for a no-obligation free claims assessment. We may also be able to take your claim on a No Win, No Fee basis 

Get in touch, today!

Fill in the form below to get in touch with one of our dedicated team members, or call our team today on: 0800 260 5010

Did the incident happen in England or Wales?
Stars We're rated ‘Excellent’

Why choose Simpson Millar’s Erb’s palsy claims solicitors? 

We understand the impact having a child with Erb’s palsy can have on your life and are devoted to helping children get the compensation they need to make life easier and reach their full potential.  

If you have strong grounds for making a negligence claim, our Birth Injury compensation solicitors will carefully consider the prognosis and future needs of your baby when calculating the amount of compensation to ask for. In most cases, we will need to instruct an expert witness to provide an opinion. Our experience and reputation mean we have developed relationships with some of the best paediatric expert witnesses in the country, as well as connections with agencies who can provide extra support if and when you and your child need it. 

Simpson Millar in numbers

We're helping people just like you all over the UK! Get in touch with our dedicated team today!

  • UK based offices
  • +
    Team members
  • +
    Clients Helped Last Year

FAQs

Erb’s palsy is a form of brachial plexus palsy. The brachial plexus is a group of five nerves that connect the spinal cord to the shoulder, arm and hand, Helping control movement and sensation. Damage to these nerves can result in brachial plexus palsy. Erb’s palsy occurs when the upper nerves of the brachial plexus are damaged, affecting movement and strength in the shoulder and arm. 

Erb’s palsy can occur during childbirth, particularly where complications such as shoulder dystocia arise. Several factors can increase the risk, including: 

  • The baby being larger than average.
  • The mother having a small pelvis.
  • Difficulties with the baby's passage through the birth canal. 

During an obstructed labour, the upper nerves of the infant’s plexus can be stretched or torn. This can happen when excessive force is applied to the baby's head and neck, including when attempting to release a shoulder that has become stuck during birth. Injuries can also occur during breech deliveries. 

Most Erb’s palsy claims are the result of either: 

  • Not adopting the correct manoeuvres to release the impacted shoulder.
  • Not recommending a C-section in time. 

You may be able to claim nerve damage compensation for Erb’s palsy if you can prove that healthcare professionals didn't follow the correct procedures during the delivery and this led to your baby being injured.

Because Erb’s palsy normally occurs during labour, symptoms may be noticed immediately. Common signs include: 

  • Paralysis or limpness of the shoulder, arm, and elbow.
  • Inability to lift the arm away from the body or bend the elbow.
  • Numbness or tingling in the arm or hand.
  • Reduced grip strength in the hand.
  • Hand position known as 'the waiter's tip' position. 

Erb’s palsy is grouped into four categories: 

  • Neuropraxia – where the nerve is stretched or pulled, resulting in temporary issues with the arm and shoulder. The infant will normally heal within three months or so with no further complications.
  • Neuroma – the nerve is stretched to a point where the fibres break. Scar tissue forms, resulting in pressure on the damaged nerve. Although the nerve heals, the scar tissue pressures it, resulting in continuous discomfort and stopping the nerve from signalling to the muscles.
  • Rupture – here, the nerve is torn in two, and surgery is required to avoid permanent paralysis.
  • Avulsion – the most severe form of Erb’s palsy. The nerve is completely ripped from the spinal cord. The nerves within the diaphragm may also be affected, potentially making breathing difficult. Facial nerve damage can also occur.  

Erb’s palsy happens at birth and therefore, the claimant is typically a child. They have three years from their 18th birthday to make a claim (until their 21st birthday). Alternatively, you can bring a claim on your child’s behalf before their 18th birthday as a litigation friend. 

Sometimes, a baby can recover from Erb’s palsy, but in many instances, it can be a lifelong condition and leave your child needing permanent care, support, and rehabilitation. Therefore, compensation can range from £20,000 to over £1 million. Medical Negligence compensation awards are split into two categories: negligence compensation awards are split into two categories: 

  • General Damages – this is to compensate for the pain, suffering, and loss of life enjoyment. It focuses on loss that is not simple to calculate using receipts and invoices. This includes the impact Erb’s palsy may have on your child's ability to carry out everyday activities, enjoy hobbies and live independently.
  • Special Damages – this is awarded to cover the financial expenses and losses incurred, or will incur, directly due to medical negligence. It can include medical costs, travel expenses to and from hospital appointments, rehabilitation costs, care assistance, loss of earnings, parking, and any changes you have to make to your home and vehicle to accommodate your child’s disability. 

It depends on the complexity of the claim and the amount of compensation being sought. In mild cases, the process may be complete in 24-36 months. However, if your child has extensive Erb’s palsy and you are claiming significant compensation, it may take three or more years from starting the claim process to being awarded compensation. 

Most Medical Negligence claims are settled out of court. However, compensation settlements involving children  need to be approved by the court to ensure that the final settlement negotiated is in the child's best interests and covers their current and future needs. 

This usually involves a settlement approval hearing, where a judge reviews the proposed compensation. 

If the judge does not approve the settlement, further expert evidence or negotiations may be needed before it can be approved. Ultimately, if an agreement cannot be reached, the claim may need to proceed to trial. 

TrustpilotStarsWe're rated‘Excellent’
Related articles and case studies

Get in touch, today!

Fill in the form below to get in touch with one of our dedicated team members, or call our team today on: 0800 260 5010